Myanmar Health Sciences Research Journal
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Aims of MHSR Journal
  • To serve as an important medium for the publication of original research in the field of medical science and health research, thus filling gaps in health knowledge for effective utilization of research findings
  • To impart current medical knowledge and updated scientific information obtained from research to health professionals for better and appropriate health care management
  • To disseminate recent basic, applied and social research findings among health personnel of different strata for enhancing worldwide health development


Archives   2008

Myanmar   Health   Sciences   Research   Journal

Volume   20,  Number   1

TITLE:   Preparation and standardization of an antimalarial phytopharmaceutical product from Swertia purpurescens (Pan Kha).
AUTHOR:   Khin PhyuPhyu; Win Myint; Aye Than; Thein Tun; Ye Htut; Myint Sein; Tin Tin Thein; Lei Lei Win; Saw Ohnmar Khin
SOURCE:   Myanmar Health Sciences Research Journal. 2008; 20(1): 46-50
ABSTRACT:   A standardized phytomedicine is locally produced from Pan Kha, Swertia purpurescens. Its antimalarial activity and the active principle were approved in 2004. The plant material was extracted with three different concentrations of ethanol; 50%, 70% and 96%. The 96% ethanol extract showed the presence of large amount of flavonoid (xanthone). This herbal drug was physicochemically and phytochemically standardized by using chromatographic and phytochemical methods for its herbal pharmacopoeial quality criteria. This phytomedicine was found to contain 7.82 mg% active principle, bellidifolin by HPLC analysis. The median lethal dose (LD50) was determined as 37 (27.40-49.95) g/kg. Sub-acute toxicity test showed that there was no decrease in body weight of albino rats. No significant changes in weight of the internal organs, the biochemical and haema-tological profiles of the test groups were observed when compared with the control group. These findings call for a clinical trial of this medicine to be tested on human being.
SUBJECT HEADINGS:   Antimalarials. Pharmaceutical Preparations. Plants, Medicinal.
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Vision : Achieving a healthier nation through application of research findings          Mission Statement : To Develop and promote solutions to the major health problems of Myanmar